{"id":17266,"date":"2021-02-20T22:48:09","date_gmt":"2021-02-21T03:48:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/"},"modified":"2021-02-20T22:48:13","modified_gmt":"2021-02-21T03:48:13","slug":"%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/aasldpubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/hep.31535\"> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635:<\/strong> \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0646\u062f\u0628\u064a. \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 10-20 \u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0641\u062d\u0635\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1750 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u0646 FAF2 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061f<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 51\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/alcohol-related-liver-disease-arld\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">[SOURCE]<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d9%85%d9%83%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%85-%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%ad-%d9%81%d8%aa%d8%ad-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d9%8a\/\"> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/a> . <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/whole-genome-sequencing\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics-1024x375.png\" alt=\"&#x646;&#x62A;&#x627;&#x626;&#x62C; &#x639;&#x64A;&#x646;&#x629; &#x62A;&#x644;&#x64A;&#x641; &#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F; &#x627;&#x644;&#x645;&#x62A;&#x639;&#x644;&#x642;&#x629; &#x628;&#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x62D;&#x648;&#x644;\" class=\"wp-image-17176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics-1024x375.png 1024w, https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics-300x110.png 300w, https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics-768x281.png 768w, https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics-1536x562.png 1536w, https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics.png 924w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n<p><br\/><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> rs2294915 \u060c rs10401969 \u060c rs10433937 \u060c rs11134977 \u060c rs28929474<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=wbh3SjzydnQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u061f (\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648)<\/a><br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/liver-disease\/cirrhosis\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u0628:<br\/><\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-evangelou-2019\/\"> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Evangelou\u060c 2019)<\/a><br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%b3%d9%88%d9%86-20\/\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Jorgenson \u060c 2017)<\/a><br\/><a href=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84\/\">\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0632 \u060c 2011)<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a:<\/strong> 5 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2020<\/p>\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629: \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/S7mGFjmWmM183nNkly_3ikBeISQlXCi5_vRrcLKoijXEtWCsm9O6hNb4cw0VbvLeLjnbTzqI7SyuIjr_pMJDQ4g5XjSPB-w43YArNetQMSY_x4S63twVTGoZIL3w-M8LHV6AzEmr\" alt=\"&#x627;&#x644;&#x62A;&#x647;&#x627;&#x628; &#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F; &#x627;&#x644;&#x62F;&#x647;&#x646;&#x64A;\" title=\"&#x627;&#x644;&#x62A;&#x647;&#x627;&#x628; &#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F; &#x627;&#x644;&#x62F;&#x647;&#x646;&#x64A;\"\/><\/figure>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631. \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: Nephron \u060c Wikimedia Commons \u060c \u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 CCY-BY-SA 3.0<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/www.journal-of-hepatology.eu\/article\/S0168-8278(16)30443-3\/pdf\"> \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2015\/03\/150329141021.htm\"> \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/a> \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gastrojournal.org\/article\/S0016-5085(02)50072-X\/fulltext\"> \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/digestive-disorders\/understanding-cirrhosis-basic-information#1\"> \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646\u0634\u064a (1452-1519) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062a. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1508 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646\u0634\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u062c\u062b\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644. <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/lMsqCNB3Iv8_EbYganKb-l95AOr8AkWGTOs8Zquz5A1dqXGKHfq0qatXfiK0H4Xd0xZ-MfqyARo_ZpSxdZqSqOieANljYTPygLDFwnEzd3TuRBIliGgr3tOAUgnNSLBOBNlvM_4e\" alt=\"&#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F; &#x627;&#x644;&#x633;&#x644;&#x64A;&#x645; &#x648;&#x62A;&#x644;&#x64A;&#x641; &#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F;. &#x64A;&#x639;&#x62A;&#x628;&#x631; &#x62A;&#x644;&#x64A;&#x641; &#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F; &#x627;&#x644;&#x62F;&#x647;&#x646;&#x64A; &#x627;&#x644;&#x645;&#x631;&#x62A;&#x628;&#x637; &#x628;&#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x62D;&#x648;&#x644; &#x633;&#x628;&#x628;&#x64B;&#x627; &#x631;&#x626;&#x64A;&#x633;&#x64A;&#x64B;&#x627; &#x644;&#x62A;&#x646;&#x62F;&#x628; &#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F;.\" title=\"&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F; &#x635;&#x62D;&#x64A; &#x648;&#x62A;&#x644;&#x64A;&#x641; &#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F;\"\/><\/figure>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a. \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: BruceBlaus \u060c Wikimedia commons \u060c \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 CC-BY-SA 4.0<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 GWAS \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649<a href=\"https:\/\/aasldpubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1002\/hep.31535\"> \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 <\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u062e\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645. <\/li><li>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0629. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0649. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062a\u0646\u0632\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0621. <\/li><li>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u060c \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 80\u066a. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n<p>\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0630\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631. <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC7235207\/\"> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/a> \u060c \u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u060c \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648\u064a (SBP) \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a. <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicinenet.com\/cirrhosis\/article.htm\"> \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f<\/a> .<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641. <\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637<\/strong><strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 250 \u0644\u0643\u0644 100\u060c000 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u060c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/langas\/article\/PIIS2468-1253(19)30349-8\/fulltext\"> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 2: 1. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25291348\/\"> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 2015<\/a> \u060c 0.29\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u064a<mark> \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/mark> \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/alcalc\/article\/41\/3\/209\/93286\"> 50\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/a> &#8220;\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6320903\/\"><em> PNPLA3<\/em> \u060c<em> TM6SF2<\/em> \u060c \u0648<em> MBOAT7<\/em><\/a> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<mark> \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/mark> . \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649<mark> \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629<\/mark> \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a<mark> \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/mark> . <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u060c<a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/genetics\/condition\/cryptogenic-cirrhosis\/#causes\"> \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631<\/a> \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u060c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.clevelandclinicmeded.com\/medicalpubs\/diseasemanagement\/hepatology\/alcoholic-liver-disease\/\"> \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/a> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">(\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a)<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/hepatitis\/fatty-liver-disease\"> \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/a> . \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a (AFLD) \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a (NAFLD).<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a (AFLD)<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 50 \u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 NADH \/ NAD \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2493591\/\"> \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638<\/a> . \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646). <\/p>\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f AFLD \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/10418175\/\"> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0646 -8 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 B4 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a (NAFLD)<\/h3>\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a. <\/p>\n\n<p> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646. <\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. <\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0647.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/strong> <\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f B \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f C <\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627)<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f (Cirrhosis cardiaque) \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n\n<p>-\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a<\/p>\n\n<p>-\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n\n<p>-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n\n<p>-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 -1 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a (\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627: \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a)<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8211; \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0648\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/genomics\/disease\/hemochromatosis.htm\"> \u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a<\/a> \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640<mark> \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/mark> \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a<mark> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a<\/mark> \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0647. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u060c \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0640 P.Cys282Tyr (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 845G&gt; \u0623)<em> HFE<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK1440\/\"> \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0646 biallelic<em> HFE<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/strong><strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642. <\/li><li>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a&#8221;. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0631<a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/spider-angioma\"> \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0643\u0628\u0648\u062a<\/a> . <\/li><li>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636. <\/li><li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u060c \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a.<\/li><li>\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0629. <\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u060c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/caput-medusae\"> \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0633\u0629<\/a> \u060c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0630\u0645\u0629.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a: \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/strong><strong> \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628<a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/health\/child-pugh-classification#scoring\"> \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0641<\/a> \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 C \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2002 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/hepatitis\/meld-score-for-liver-disease#:~:text=MELD%20stands%20for%20%22model%20for,you%20need%20a%20liver%20transplant.\"> MELD- \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637<\/a> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648 INR). \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 MELD-Score \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 20-30 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 25\u066a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0639 MELD 40 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u0628\u0635<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642.<a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/digestive-disorders\/tests-for-cirrhosis#2\"> \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635<\/a> \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 AST (GOT) \u0648 ALT (GPT) \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u03b3-GT \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641. <\/p>\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635. \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0629. <\/li><li>\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. <\/li><li>\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631. \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u062e\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh5.googleusercontent.com\/NVus1Mf76MVedYTU1-ybaSQsQkfo0qDCUW4x3_Gn44ytD3le5E9ttBX_fFFqCSKmhvUmac0ga--JHT73nQ379SHbs7DcSgkCw13-rDkJosDG6_rTpIagF1AF2UUkZQlWVhvqsAii\" alt=\"&#x62A;&#x634;&#x62E;&#x64A;&#x635; &#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F; &#x627;&#x644;&#x62F;&#x647;&#x646;&#x64A; &#x639;&#x646; &#x637;&#x631;&#x64A;&#x642; &#x627;&#x644;&#x62A;&#x635;&#x648;&#x64A;&#x631; &#x627;&#x644;&#x645;&#x642;&#x637;&#x639;&#x64A;\" title=\"&#x62A;&#x634;&#x62E;&#x64A;&#x635; &#x627;&#x644;&#x643;&#x628;&#x62F; &#x627;&#x644;&#x62F;&#x647;&#x646;&#x64A; &#x639;&#x646; &#x637;&#x631;&#x64A;&#x642; &#x627;&#x644;&#x62A;&#x635;&#x648;&#x64A;&#x631; &#x627;&#x644;&#x645;&#x642;&#x637;&#x639;&#x64A;\"\/><\/figure>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a. \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0647\u064a\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0632 \u060c \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 CC-BY-SA 3.0<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>&#8211;\u062e\u0632\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>\u062e\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. <\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/strong> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a)<\/h2>\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628 1 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644) \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d. <\/p>\n\n<p> \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0634\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 145-167 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0644 (35-40 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a) \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n\n<p> \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631. \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f. <\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1.2-1.5 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (1200-1500 \u0645\u062c\u0645 \/ \u062f) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f 3 (400-800 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \/ \u062f). \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 (&gt; 65 \u0633\u0646\u0629) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0643 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 (10 \u0645\u0644\u063a \u0643\u0644 10 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639). <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a 50 \u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628 1. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628 1 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0643.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4699270\/\"> \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/a> \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647. \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629. <\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>&#8211; \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n<p>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a<mark> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0628<\/mark> . \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f C \u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 90\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645). <\/li><\/ul>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0621 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n<p>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631. <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621. \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629. <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0632 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627. <\/li><\/ul>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a L-ornithine \u0623\u0648 L-aspartate. \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n<p><br\/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635: \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646. &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"ast-button\" href=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)<\/span> \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":17273,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"default","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5050],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5050"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.13 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nebula Genomics Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/nebulagenomics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-02-21T03:48:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-02-21T03:48:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/roberto-carlos-roman-FOVDCYvO_vw-unsplash-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"924\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"519\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@nebulagenomics\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@nebulagenomics\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/b7bd0a490f115d1d931c33eed922af4e\"},\"headline\":\"\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-02-21T03:48:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-02-21T03:48:13+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/\"},\"wordCount\":100,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/\",\"name\":\"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-02-21T03:48:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-02-21T03:48:13+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/\",\"name\":\"Nebula Genomics Blog\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Nebula Genomics\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"\",\"contentUrl\":\"\",\"caption\":\"Nebula Genomics\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/nebulagenomics\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/nebulagenomics\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/nebulagenomics\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/nebula-genomics\/\",\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nebula_Genomics\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/b7bd0a490f115d1d931c33eed922af4e\",\"name\":\"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/32fb6e0dbc7e0bac908b0f23ea6ed5ec?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/32fb6e0dbc7e0bac908b0f23ea6ed5ec?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.\"},\"description\":\"Garrett Dunlap earned a B.S. in Biology from Case Western Reserve University with a minor in Political Science. He earned an M.S. and is currently a Ph.D. Candidate in the Biological and Biomedical Sciences (BBS) Ph.D. program at Harvard University.\u00a0He has experience in science policy as an intern at the Science and Innovation Network where he assisted in the science diplomacy functions of the British Consulate-General and as a research associate at TScan Therapeutics. He is also interested in science communication and writing. You can read more about Garrett's experience and publications on LinkedIn and ORCID.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/whole-genome-sequencing\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/author\/garrett-dunlap\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)","description":"\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)","og_description":"\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.","og_url":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/","og_site_name":"Nebula Genomics Blog","article_publisher":"https:\/\/facebook.com\/nebulagenomics","article_published_time":"2021-02-21T03:48:09+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-02-21T03:48:13+00:00","og_image":[{"width":924,"height":519,"url":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/roberto-carlos-roman-FOVDCYvO_vw-unsplash-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@nebulagenomics","twitter_site":"@nebulagenomics","twitter_misc":{"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629":"Garrett Dunlap, B.S."},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/"},"author":{"name":"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.","@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/b7bd0a490f115d1d931c33eed922af4e"},"headline":"\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)","datePublished":"2021-02-21T03:48:09+00:00","dateModified":"2021-02-21T03:48:13+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/"},"wordCount":100,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#organization"},"articleSection":["\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631"],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/","url":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/","name":"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-02-21T03:48:09+00:00","dateModified":"2021-02-21T03:48:13+00:00","description":"\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ad%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%b0%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a8%d8%af-%d8%b4%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%86\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644 (Schwantes \u2010 An \u060c 2020)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#website","url":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/","name":"Nebula Genomics Blog","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#organization","name":"Nebula Genomics","url":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"","contentUrl":"","caption":"Nebula Genomics"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/facebook.com\/nebulagenomics","https:\/\/twitter.com\/nebulagenomics","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/nebulagenomics\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/nebula-genomics\/","https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nebula_Genomics"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/b7bd0a490f115d1d931c33eed922af4e","name":"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/32fb6e0dbc7e0bac908b0f23ea6ed5ec?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/32fb6e0dbc7e0bac908b0f23ea6ed5ec?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Garrett Dunlap, B.S."},"description":"Garrett Dunlap earned a B.S. in Biology from Case Western Reserve University with a minor in Political Science. He earned an M.S. and is currently a Ph.D. Candidate in the Biological and Biomedical Sciences (BBS) Ph.D. program at Harvard University.\u00a0He has experience in science policy as an intern at the Science and Innovation Network where he assisted in the science diplomacy functions of the British Consulate-General and as a research associate at TScan Therapeutics. He is also interested in science communication and writing. You can read more about Garrett's experience and publications on LinkedIn and ORCID.","sameAs":["https:\/\/nebula.org\/whole-genome-sequencing\/"],"url":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/author\/garrett-dunlap\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17266"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17266\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}