{"id":9796,"date":"2021-01-06T00:00:57","date_gmt":"2021-01-06T05:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/genetique-de-consommation-dalcool-jorgenson-2019\/"},"modified":"2021-02-20T20:34:32","modified_gmt":"2021-02-21T01:34:32","slug":"genetique-de-consommation-dalcool-jorgenson-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/fr\/genetique-de-consommation-dalcool-jorgenson-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"Consommation d’alcool (Jorgenson, 2017)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

TITRE DE L’\u00c9TUDE:<\/strong> Les contributeurs g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques \u00e0 la variation de la consommation d’alcool varient selon la race \/ l’origine ethnique dans une grande \u00e9tude d’association multiethnique \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle du g\u00e9nome<\/a><\/p>\n\n

SOMMAIRE:<\/strong> La consommation d’alcool est associ\u00e9e \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes variantes en fonction de votre groupe ethnique sp\u00e9cifique.<\/p>\n\n

LA DESCRIPTION:<\/strong> La consommation d’alcool est un trait complexe influenc\u00e9 \u00e0 la fois par des facteurs g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques et environnementaux. Il est fortement corr\u00e9l\u00e9 aux troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 la consommation d’alcool tels que la d\u00e9pendance \u00e0 l’alcool et l’abus d’alcool. Une consommation excessive d’alcool augmente \u00e9galement le risque d’autres probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9, tels que les probl\u00e8mes h\u00e9patiques, les maladies cardiovasculaires et le cancer. Cette \u00e9tude a examin\u00e9 des individus de diverses populations ethniques pour d\u00e9terminer les variantes g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques associ\u00e9es \u00e0 cette condition. Ils ont d\u00e9fini la variation de la consommation d’alcool comme 2 facteurs: si l’individu \u00e9tait un buveur ou non et s’il \u00e9tait un buveur, le nombre de verres par semaine. 2 des variantes identifi\u00e9es \u00e9taient significatives pour les personnes de plusieurs groupes ethniques (transethniques), tandis que les 2 autres \u00e9taient associ\u00e9es au sein de populations sp\u00e9cifiques.<\/p>\n\n

LE SAVIEZ-VOUS?<\/strong> Plus de 7% des Am\u00e9ricains de plus de 18 ans abusent de l’alcool. C’est 1 adulte sur 13! Si les chiffres varient selon la source, les hommes qui boivent moins de 4 verres par jour ou 14 verres par semaine et les femmes qui boivent moins de 3 verres par jour ou 7 verres par semaine ne sont pas consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme d\u00e9pendants de l’alcool. [LA SOURCE<\/a> ]<\/p>\n\n

EXEMPLE DE R\u00c9SULTATS:<\/strong> En savoir plus sur Biblioth\u00e8que de recherche sur la n\u00e9buleuse<\/a> .<\/p>\n\n

\"Résultats<\/a><\/figure>\n\n

<\/p>\n\n

VARIANTES LI\u00c9ES \u00c0 LA CONSOMMATION D’ALCOOL:<\/strong> rs7686419, rs4665985<\/p>\n\n

RESSOURCES ADDITIONNELLES:<\/strong> Aper\u00e7u de la consommation d’alcool<\/a>Trouble li\u00e9 \u00e0 la consommation d’alcool<\/a><\/p>\n\n

MISE \u00c0 JOUR HEBDOMADAIRE:<\/strong> 23 juillet 2019<\/p>\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TITRE DE L’\u00c9TUDE: Les contributeurs g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques \u00e0 la variation de la consommation d’alcool varient selon la race \/ l’origine ethnique dans une grande \u00e9tude d’association multiethnique \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle du g\u00e9nome SOMMAIRE: La consommation d’alcool est associ\u00e9e \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes variantes en …<\/p>\n

Consommation d’alcool (Jorgenson, 2017)<\/span> Lire la suite 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