{"id":1292,"date":"2020-03-29T00:00:58","date_gmt":"2020-03-29T04:00:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/?p=1292"},"modified":"2021-01-27T01:56:13","modified_gmt":"2021-01-27T06:56:13","slug":"genetics-of-subcortical-brain-structures-hilbar-2015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/genetics-of-subcortical-brain-structures-hilbar-2015\/","title":{"rendered":"Subcortical Brain Structures (Hilbar, 2015)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>STUDY TITLE:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4393366\/\">Common genetic variants influence human subcortical brain structures<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>SUMMARY:<\/strong> This study identified novel genetic variants that may influence the subcortical brain structures which are involved in complex activities including movement, emotions, and learning.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DESCRIPTION: \u00a0<\/strong>The subcortical region consists of structures located below the outer layer of the brain. These structures have functions related to regulation of movement, learning, memory, and motivation. In this study, the volume of the brain structures of 30,717 individuals was measured using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). The study identified associations between genetic variants and the volume of different subcortical structures. The strongest associations were found near developmental genes that regulate apoptosis (programmed cell death) and the growth of neurons. This discovery provides insight into the causes of variability in human brain development.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DID YOU KNOW?<\/strong> You can increase mental acuity by continuously learning new things, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, socializing, and sleeping well. [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.verywellmind.com\/brain-exercises-to-strengthen-your-mind-2795039\">SOURCE<\/a>]<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>SAMPLE RESULTS:<\/strong>  Learn more about the <a href=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/nebula-library-unlocking-genetic-research\/\">Nebula Research Library<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/whole-genome-sequencing\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics-1024x375.png\" alt=\"Subcortical brain structure sample report.\" class=\"wp-image-1066\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics-1024x375.png 1024w, https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics-300x110.png 300w, https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics-768x281.png 768w, https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics-1536x562.png 1536w, https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Nebula-personalized-results-genomics.png 924w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>BRAIN STRUCTURE-ASSOCIATED VARIANTS: <\/strong>rs945270, rs77956314, rs62097986, rs6087771, rs683250, rs61921502, rs1318862<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ADDITIONAL RESOURCES:<\/strong> <br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kenhub.com\/en\/library\/anatomy\/subcortical-structures-anatomy\">Subcortical Structures<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/ncbddd\/childdevelopment\/early-brain-development.html\">Early Brain Development<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>WEEKLY UPDATE:<\/strong> July 26, 2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>STUDY TITLE: Common genetic variants influence human subcortical brain structures SUMMARY: This study identified novel genetic variants that may influence the subcortical brain structures which are involved in complex activities including movement, emotions, and learning. DESCRIPTION: \u00a0The subcortical region consists &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"ast-button\" href=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/genetics-of-subcortical-brain-structures-hilbar-2015\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Subcortical Brain Structures (Hilbar, 2015)<\/span> Read More \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":1293,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_caption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_nocaption":"","_FSMCFIC_featured_image_hide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[50],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-reports"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.13 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The genetics of subcortical brain structures (Hilbrar, 2015)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This study identified novel genetic variants that may influence the subcortical brain structures. 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They are involved in movement, emotions, and learning.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/genetics-of-subcortical-brain-structures-hilbar-2015\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nebula Genomics Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/nebulagenomics\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-03-29T04:00:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-01-27T06:56:13+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/brain_circuit_creative_subcortical.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"924\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"578\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/pancreatic_cancer_iv_bag-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@nebulagenomics\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@nebulagenomics\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/genetics-of-subcortical-brain-structures-hilbar-2015\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/genetics-of-subcortical-brain-structures-hilbar-2015\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Garrett Dunlap, B.S.\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/b7bd0a490f115d1d931c33eed922af4e\"},\"headline\":\"Subcortical Brain Structures (Hilbar, 2015)\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-03-29T04:00:58+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-01-27T06:56:13+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/genetics-of-subcortical-brain-structures-hilbar-2015\/\"},\"wordCount\":182,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Reports\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/genetics-of-subcortical-brain-structures-hilbar-2015\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/genetics-of-subcortical-brain-structures-hilbar-2015\/\",\"name\":\"The genetics of subcortical brain structures (Hilbrar, 2015)\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nebula.org\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-03-29T04:00:58+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-01-27T06:56:13+00:00\",\"description\":\"This study identified novel genetic variants that may influence the subcortical brain structures. 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